Description
- The Republic of Florence (1115–1569) was one of medieval and Renaissance Europe's most influential city-states — home of the Medici, Dante, Brunelleschi, and Machiavelli
- Construction: a white field bearing a red giglio fiorentino (Florentine lily), a stylised fleur-de-lis that became the city's emblem from the 11th century
- Before 1251 the lily was white on red (Ghibelline); the Guelph victory reversed the colours to red on white, the version that endures
Trivia
- The giglio survives today as the emblem of the modern city of Florence and Tuscany
- Florence issued Europe's first widely accepted gold coinage of the period — the florin (1252)
- Became the Duchy (1532) and then Grand Duchy (1569) of Tuscany under the Medici
json:data
{
"g": "h,empire,europe",
"ns": "empires",
"name": "Republic of Florence",
"now": "italy",
"years": "1115–1569",
"id": "florence",
"index": "c/italy:1115",
"title": "Flag of the Republic of Florence",
"ratio": "2:3",
"colors": [
{
"color": "white",
"hex": "#ffffff",
"note": "Field of the republican banner."
},
{
"color": "red",
"hex": "#c1272d",
"cmyk": "0/80/77/24",
"note": "Giglio — the Florentine lily."
}
],
"desc": "- The Republic of Florence (1115–1569) was one of medieval and Renaissance Europe's most influential city-states — home of the Medici, Dante, Brunelleschi, and Machiavelli\n - **Construction:** a white field bearing a red **giglio fiorentino** (Florentine lily), a stylised fleur-de-lis that became the city's emblem from the 11th century\n - Before 1251 the lily was white on red (Ghibelline); the Guelph victory reversed the colours to red on white, the version that endures",
"flag": "empires/florence.svg",
"countryData": {
"name": "Republic of Florence",
"officialName": "Repubblica Fiorentina",
"un": "none"
},
"trivia": "- The giglio survives today as the emblem of the modern city of Florence and Tuscany\n - Florence issued Europe's first widely accepted gold coinage of the period — the florin (1252)\n - Became the Duchy (1532) and then Grand Duchy (1569) of Tuscany under the Medici",
"_name": "Republic of Florence",
"_namespace": "empires",
"_namePart": "florence"
}