Description
- The Orange Free State (Oranje-Vrijstaat, 1854–1902) was a Boer republic between the Orange and Vaal rivers, sister-state to the Transvaal
- Construction: seven horizontal stripes alternating orange and white, with a Dutch tricolour (red-white-blue) in the canton at the upper hoist
- The orange colour honoured the House of Orange-Nassau; the canton signalled Dutch-Afrikaner heritage
Trivia
- Founded when the Voortrekkers signed the Bloemfontein Convention with Britain (1854)
- Notable for being recognised by the US, France, and other powers as a sovereign state
- Annexed as the Orange River Colony after the Boer surrender (1902); became a province of the Union of South Africa in 1910
json:data
{
"g": "h,empire,africa",
"ns": "empires",
"name": "Orange Free State",
"now": "south-africa",
"years": "1854–1902",
"id": "orange-free-state",
"index": "c/south-africa:1854",
"title": "Flag of the Orange Free State",
"ratio": "2:3",
"colors": [
{
"color": "orange",
"hex": "#fe7b00",
"note": "The Orange — for the ruling House of Orange heritage."
},
{
"color": "white",
"hex": "#ffffff",
"note": "Interstripes."
},
{
"color": "red",
"hex": "#c1272d",
"note": "Canton — Dutch red."
},
{
"color": "blue",
"hex": "#21428f",
"note": "Canton — Dutch blue."
}
],
"desc": "- The Orange Free State (Oranje-Vrijstaat, 1854–1902) was a Boer republic between the Orange and Vaal rivers, sister-state to the Transvaal\n - **Construction:** seven horizontal stripes alternating orange and white, with a **Dutch tricolour** (red-white-blue) in the canton at the upper hoist\n - The orange colour honoured the House of Orange-Nassau; the canton signalled Dutch-Afrikaner heritage",
"flag": "empires/orange-free-state.svg",
"countryData": {
"name": "Orange Free State",
"officialName": "Oranje-Vrijstaat",
"un": "none"
},
"trivia": "- Founded when the Voortrekkers signed the Bloemfontein Convention with Britain (1854)\n - Notable for being recognised by the US, France, and other powers as a sovereign state\n - Annexed as the Orange River Colony after the Boer surrender (1902); became a province of the Union of South Africa in 1910",
"_name": "Orange Free State",
"_namespace": "empires",
"_namePart": "orange-free-state"
}